关于Qlog
Qlog强大的功能Windows安全日志工具,该工具可以为Windows操作系统中的安全相关事件提供了丰富的事件日志记录功能。该工具仍处于积极开发状态,当前版本为Alpha版本。Qlog没有使用API不需要在目标系统上安装驱动程序,Qlog指挥使用ETW检索遥测数据。当前版本Qlog仅支持“进程创建”事件之后会增加更丰富的事件支持。Qlog可以看作为Windows服务运行,但也可以在控制台模式下运行,因此我们可以直接将丰富的事件信息传输到控制台进行处理。
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工作机制
Qlog可以从ETW读取数据,并将丰富的事件信息写入Qlog工具将创建和使用被称为事件通道的工具“QMonitor”并写入新事件源Windows事件日志。
以下是Qlog事件处理顺序:
- 创建ETW会议并订阅相关内核和用户区ETW Provider;
- 从ETW提供程序读取事件;
- 事件支持丰富;
- 将丰富的事件写入事件日志通道QLOG;
工具依赖&安装&使用
Qlog本地系统需要安装和配置运行.NET Framework >= 4.7.2环境。
接下来,我们需要使用以下命令项目克隆到当地:
gitclonehttps://github.com/threathunters-io/QLOG.git接下来,我们可以使用以下命令以交互式终端模式运行Qlog:
qlog.exe或者,以Windows运行服务模式:
#安装服务qlog.exe-i#卸载服务qlog.exe-u处理事件数据输出过程
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02:00","QEventID":100,"QType":"ProcessCreate","Username":"TESTOS\\TESTUSER","Imagefilename":"TEAMS.EXE","KernelImagefilename":"TEAMS.EXE","OriginalFilename":"TEAMS.EXE","Fullpath":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe","PID":21740,"Commandline":"\"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe\"--type=renderer--autoplay-policy=no-user-gesture-required--disable-background-timer-throttling--field-trial-handle=1668,499009601563875864,12511830007210419647,131072--enable-features=WebComponentsV0Enabled--disable-features=CookiesWithoutSameSiteMustBeSecure,SameSiteByDefaultCookies,SpareRendererForSitePerProcess--lang=de--enable-wer--ms-teams-less-cors=522133263--app-user-model-id=com.squirrel.Teams.Teams--app-path=\"C:\\Users\\jocke","Modulecount":41,"TTPHash":"42AC63285408F5FD91668B16F8E9157FD97046AB63E84117A14E31A188DDC62F","Imphash":"F14F00FA1D4C82B933279C1A28957252","sha256":"155625190ECAA90E596CB258A07382184DB738F6EDB626FEE4B9652FA4EC1CC2","md5":"9453BC2A9CC489505320312F4E6EC21E","sha1":"7219CB54AC535BA55BC1B202335A6291FDC2D76E","ProcessIntegrityLevel":"None","isOndisk":true,"isRunning":true,"Signed":"Signaturevalid","AuthenticodeHash":"B8AD58EE5C35B3F80C026A318EEA34BABF6609C077CB3D45AEE69BF5C9CF8E11","Signatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"15.12.202022:24:20","NotAfter":"02.12.202122:24:20","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"E8C15B4C98AD91E051EE5AF5F524A8729050B2A2","TimestampSignatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:3BBD-E338-E9A1,OU=MicrosoftAmericaOperations,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"12.11.202019:26:02","NotAfter":"11.02.202219:26:02","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"E8220CE2AAD2073A9C8CD78752775E29782AABE8","Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:50 02:00"}]},{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2011,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"15.12.202022:31:47","NotAfter":"02.12.202122:31:47","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"C774204049D25D30AF9AC2F116B3C1FB88EE00A4","TimestampSignatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:F87A-E374-D7B9,OU=MicrosoftOperationsPuertoRico,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"14.01.202120:02:23","NotAfter":"11.04.202221:02:23","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"ED2C601EDD49DD2A934D2AB32DCACC19940161EF","Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:53 02:00"}]}],"ParentProcess":{"EventGuid":null,"StartTime":"2021-07-11T09:54:28.9558001 02:00","QEventID":100,"QType":"ProcessCreate","Username":"TEST-OS\\TESTUSER","Imagefilename":"","KernelImagefilename":"","OriginalFilename":"TEAMS.EXE","Fullpath":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe","PID":16232,"Commandline":"C:\\Users\\TESTUSER\\AppData\\Local\\Microsoft\\Teams\\current\\Teams.exe","Modulecount":162,"TTPHash":"","Imphash":"F14F00FA1D4C82B933279C1A28957252","sha256":"155625190ECAA90E596CB258A07382184DB738F6EDB626FEE4B9652FA4EC1CC2","md5":"9453BC2A9CC489505320312F4E6EC21E","sha1":"7219CB54AC535BA55BC1B202335A6291FDC2D76E","ProcessIntegrityLevel":"Medium","isOndisk":true,"isRunning":true,"Signed":"Signaturevalid","AuthenticodeHash":"B8AD58EE5C35B3F80C026A318EEA34BABF6609C077CB3D45AEE69BF5C9CF8E11","Signatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"15.12.202022:24:20","NotAfter":"02.12.202122:24:20","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"E8C15B4C98AD91E051EE5AF5F524A8729050B2A2","TimestampSignatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:3BBD-E338-E9A1,OU=MicrosoftAmericaOperations,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"12.11.202019:26:02","NotAfter":"11.02.202219:26:02","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"E8220CE2AAD2073A9C8CD78752775E29782AABE8","Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:50 02:00"}]},{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftCorporation,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftCodeSigningPCA2011,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"15.12.202022:31:47","NotAfter":"02.12.202122:31:47","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"C774204049D25D30AF9AC2F116B3C1FB88EE00A4","TimestampSignatures":[{"Subject":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampService,OU=ThalesTSSESN:F87A-E374-D7B9,OU=MicrosoftOperationsPuertoRico,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","Issuer":"CN=MicrosoftTime-StampPCA2010,O=MicrosoftCorporation,L=Redmond,S=Washington,C=US","NotBefore":"14.01.202120:02:23","NotAfter":"11.04.202221:02:23","DigestAlgorithmName":"SHA256","Thumbprint":"ED2C601EDD49DD2A934D2AB32DCACC19940161EF","Timestamp":"15.06.202100:39:53 02:00"}]}],"ParentProcess":null}}项目地址
Qlog:【GitHub传送门】
参考资料:https://threathunters.io/